What's new since June: We let this one settle for a couple of weeks on purpose โ first drafts of legislation aren't always the last word. Now that the ballot language is final, here's exactly what changed from our original post:
- The wait period for new residents is now confirmed โ four full years on the current exemption, upgrading to the full amount at the start of year five
- The measure now has an official ballot name โ Amendment 3
- Two new provisions were added โ the non-homestead assessment cap drops from 10% to 5%, and local governments face new restrictions on how property tax revenue can be spent
- The ballot language itself was rewritten โ a judge ruled the original summary "more akin to a political slogan" than a neutral description, and ordered it corrected
The Amendment 3 Update, In Plain English
Amendment 3 goes to Florida voters on November 3, 2026, and needs 60% approval to pass. If it passes, here's the schedule: the non-school homestead exemption rises from $50,000 today to $150,000 in 2027, then $250,000 in 2028, with inflation adjustments starting in 2029. The school-tax exemption stays put at $25,000 โ that part was never on the table.
Two provisions joined the amendment that weren't in our original breakdown: the annual assessment-increase cap on non-homestead property drops from 10% to 5%, and local governments face new restrictions on what property tax revenue can actually be spent on (public safety, infrastructure, debt service, and a handful of other specified categories).
One honest note: the judge who ordered that rewrite kept authority over the final language, so a further tweak isn't impossible. In practice, county election supervisors began assembling November ballots right after the August 18th primary, so anything left to change at this point is likely minor โ but we'll say so here if it happens. Worth bookmarking this page either way.
Three Kinds of Reader โ Which One Are You?
This amendment affects almost everyone in The Villages, but not equally. Find yourself below:
Already a Florida Resident
You're set. If Amendment 3 passes, your exemption steps up automatically โ no action needed, no deadline to hit.
Moving Here Before Jan 1, 2027
You're in the sweet spot. Establish residency by Dec 31, 2026 and you ride the exact same schedule as a lifelong resident โ full benefit, no wait.
Moving Here in 2027 or Later
You'll still get there โ just on a longer road. You start on today's smaller exemption and step up once you've held Florida residency for five years.
Why "When You Buy" Matters as Much as "What You Buy"
Here's the part that gets lost in the legal language, and it's the part that actually changes a real decision: establish Florida residency by December 31, 2026, and you're treated exactly like a lifelong resident โ same schedule, same savings, starting immediately.
Wait until January 1, 2027 or later, and the on-ramp is longer. You start on today's $50,000 exemption and stay there through four full years of Florida residency โ the upgrade to the full expanded exemption begins at the start of your fifth year. (You'll see this described both ways in the coverage โ "four-year wait" and "five-year residency requirement" โ they're the same rule, just counted from opposite ends.)
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โNowAmendment 3 Heads to VotersFinal ballot language set Aug 14, 2026. Vote is Nov 3, 2026. Needs 60% to pass.
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โณDec 31, 2026Residency Cutoff KEY DATEEstablish Florida homestead residency by this date to skip the wait period entirely.
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$Jan 1, 2027Exemption Jumps to $150,000Immediate savings for anyone who made the Dec 31 cutoff โ or any existing resident.
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$$Jan 1, 2028Full $250,000 ExemptionThe complete exemption kicks in. For many Villages homes: at or near zero non-school property tax.
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โณArrive 2027+Five-Year On-Ramp SLOWER PATHMissed the Dec 31 cutoff? You're on the $50,000 exemption for four years, stepping up to the full amount at the start of year five.
Lock In Representation Before You're Racing the Clock
Here's a practical way to make sure that December 31st date works in your favor: sign a buyer broker agreement with me now, before you've even found the home. It doesn't commit you to any specific property โ it simply puts my representation in place ahead of time, so the moment the right home shows up, I can move immediately: write the contract, negotiate, and get it secured before year-end, without losing days getting paperwork sorted first. With a hard deadline in play this year, that head start is worth more than usual.
๐ Start My Buyer Broker AgreementWhat Does "Full-Time Florida Resident" Actually Mean?
If you've researched this at all, you've probably heard "six months and a day" thrown around as the rule for becoming a Florida resident. Here's the honest answer: that's not actually the legal test for the homestead exemption.
"You just need to be physically in Florida for 183 days (six months and a day) and you automatically qualify."
โ The Actual StandardFlorida's homestead exemption is about where you actually live as your permanent home, not a day-counter. The legal test is that the property is your permanent residence as of January 1 of the tax year, and you've filed a homestead exemption application (deadline: March 1) with your county property appraiser. The property appraiser looks at the whole picture to confirm you genuinely live there: your Florida driver's license, voter registration, vehicle registration, a filed Declaration of Domicile, and โ yes โ how much time you actually spend in the home is one factor among several, but it's not a standalone box to check.
The "183 days" figure is real, but it's borrowed from a different fight: it's the threshold many other states (New York, Illinois, and others with income tax) use to decide whether they can still tax you as one of their own residents. It matters for cutting ties with your old state โ it isn't the rule Florida itself uses to grant your homestead exemption.
Practically speaking: if you're moving to The Villages full-time, close on your home, make it your actual residence, and follow through on the usual paperwork (driver's license, voter registration, filing the exemption itself), you're covering the bases that matter. If your situation involves splitting time between states, a tax professional can walk through exactly what tips the scale in your specific case.
Get Guidance From Someone Who Only Answers to You
Questions like this โ what actually counts as residency, which county line a home falls on, how the timing plays out for your specific situation โ are exactly where having a fiduciary buyer's agent in your corner matters. As your fiduciary, I represent your interests only, not the seller's and not both sides at once, through every step from search to close. Sign a buyer broker agreement with me now and you've got someone in your corner asking these questions on your behalf, before you've even found the home.
๐ค Engage Me as Your Fiduciary Buyer's AgentWhat This Actually Looks Like, By Home Price
Here's a detail most coverage skips: the exemption is a flat dollar amount, not a percentage. That plays out differently depending on where a home falls in price. Once the exemption is fully phased in for 2028:
| Home Value | Non-School Taxable Value Today | Non-School Taxable Value in 2028 |
|---|---|---|
| $250,000 | $200,000 | ~$0 |
| $400,000 | $350,000 | $150,000 |
| $600,000 | $550,000 | $350,000 |
| $900,000 | $850,000 | $650,000 |
Illustrative only โ actual dollar savings depend on your specific county and millage rate.
Homes at or near $250,000 could see close to their entire non-school tax bill wiped out โ a real possibility for a meaningful share of Villages homes. Above that price point, the dollar savings stay the same flat amount no matter how expensive the home is; it's just a smaller slice of a bigger bill.
Because The Villages spans three counties with three different tax rates, the actual dollar savings vary depending on which side of the county line a home sits on. Here's the estimate for a $400,000 home, once the exemption is fully phased in:
| County | Approx. Non-School Millage | Est. Savings in 2027 | Est. Savings in 2028 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sumter | ~5.1 mills | ~$510 | ~$1,020 |
| Lake | ~7.4 mills | ~$740 | ~$1,470 |
| Marion | ~9.3 mills | ~$930 | ~$1,860 |
Estimates based on each county's approximate current non-school millage rate โ not pulled from an official TRIM notice, so treat these as directionally accurate rather than exact. Your actual savings depend on your specific home's assessed value, county, and CDD district.
The Clock on 2026 Is Actually Ticking
If you've been circling "someday" on the calendar, the residency cutoff gives someday a real date.
This Isn't a Reason to Rush the Wrong Home
Finding the right home in The Villages still matters more than any tax deadline โ I'd never push someone into a house that isn't right just to beat a date on a calendar.
But if you're already leaning this direction โ if you've visited, you love it, and you're really just deciding when โ this is a concrete, real financial reason to lean toward this year instead of next. The amendment still has to clear the vote on November 3rd. But with the legislature already on board and the ballot language now finalized, it's one of the more likely measures to pass.
We'll be watching the results together, and I'll update this page again if anything changes before then. If you want to put yourself in the best position regardless of the outcome, let's start the conversation now โ signing a buyer broker agreement costs you nothing today, but it buys you speed later, and speed is exactly what matters if the right home shows up in November or December.
Ready to Move Before the Deadline? Let's Lock In Your Representation
Signing a buyer broker agreement doesn't mean committing to a specific home โ it means I'm ready to move the moment you find the right one: writing the contract, negotiating, and getting it secured before December 31st. Every property in The Villages has a different tax profile depending on county, assessed value, and CDD district too โ I'll walk you through all of it.
๐ Start My Buyer Broker Agreement ๐ Search Villages Homeseddiesuttonrealtor.com ยท eddie@eddiesuttonrealtor.com